Search results for " spessore intima-media carotideo"

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Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people

2013

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Dietary habits are important determinants of individual cardiovascular and metabolic risk. This study investigated the association between dietary patterns and asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis, defined as the presence of plaques and/or increased intima-media thickness, and metabolic biomarkers of insulin resistance, including the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and the trygliceride/high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol (Tg/HDL) ratio in a cohort of adults without known diabetes or atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.SUBJECTS/METHODS:Nine hundred and twenty-nine randomly selected participants were cross-sectionally investigated. …

AdultCarotid Artery DiseasesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWaistMeatSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaMediterranean dietAdolescentMedicine (miscellaneous)PhysiologyCarbonated BeveragesDiet MediterraneanCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologiachemistry.chemical_compoundInsulin resistanceInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineDietary CarbohydratesAnimalsHumansSettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateChilddieta mediterranea pattern dietetici insulino-resistenza atherosclerosi spessore intima-media carotideoSicilyTriglyceridesNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryCholesterol HDLFeeding BehaviorMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePlaque AtheroscleroticDietEndocrinologyCross-Sectional StudieschemistryCohortRed meatButterFemaleGlycated hemoglobinInsulin ResistancebusinessBody mass index
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Intra-renal hemodynamics and carotid intima-media thickness in the metabolic syndrome.

2009

Aims: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with increased cardiovascular risk. We hypothesize that early vascular changes are already present at the time of diagnosis of MetS. The relationship of different measures of early vascular impairment with body fat distribution and the natural progression of MetS was examined in newly diagnosed subjects non-pharmacologically treated. Methods: 246 consecutively enrolled subjects were categorized according to the presence of MetS and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Intra-renal Doppler flow was used to ascertain resistive (RI) and pulsatility (PI) indices as markers of vascular resistance. Carotid intima-media thick- ness (IMT), cutis-rectis (CR) and rectis…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtysindrome metabolica obesità spessore intima-media carotideo resistenze renaliEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentBlood PressureType 2 diabetesKidneyBody Mass IndexRenal CirculationEndocrinologyInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicineElectric ImpedanceMedicineHumansObesitySettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateUltrasonographyMetabolic SyndromeAdiponectinbusiness.industryInsulinHemodynamicsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedOverweightmedicine.diseaseObesityLipidsmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyCarotid ArteriesIntima-media thicknessAdipose TissueCardiologyVascular resistanceBody CompositionFemaleMetabolic syndromebusinessTunica IntimaTunica MediaGlomerular Filtration RateDiabetes research and clinical practice
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